Once some had breast cancer family history woman, in accompanies the time which her mother sees a doctor earnestly to doctor has learned the mammary gland self-examination. She knew that mother’s condition will be both will not make the mammary gland self-examination, and will not go to the hospital to make the clinical examination to delay. From over 30 years old, this woman can make a mammary gland self-examination every month for oneself, after each time self-examination, she can long extend the tone. However ……The details enter”"
??Many females talk about the mammary gland disease to associate breast cancer, Guangzhou Medical school second affiliated hospital mammary gland surgical department Professor Zhang Le rainbow introduced that in fact in the common mammary gland disease, some 80% is the mammary gland proliferation, what but is worth being vigilant, the mammary gland proliferation and breast cancer are may simultaneously coexist. Therefore, makes breast self-checking regularly, understood that own breast are helpful to discovers breast cancer early. The correlation data demonstrated that the early breast cancer’s cure rate, reaches as high as 80%-90%.??Breast self-checking is sick can discover early
??Professor Zhang Lehong introduced that doctors compare advocated the female makes breast self-checking regularly. She said that the female will have the slight change in the different physiological cycle breast, for instance some females will present the breast at the menstrual period to rise the pain, and will have the tumour, the menstrual period these symptoms will have vanished from now on, this will possibly be the normal physiological change, but some people will have these symptoms possibly to have the mammary gland aspect disease.
??“cannot achieve insists to self-check every day, must in different menstrual cycle realize that at least breast’s change, will like this also be advantageous in the future treats supplies the information for doctor.”She said that mammary gland disease has many kinds, including the mammary gland proliferation, the mammary gland fibroma, the nipple overflows the fluid, breast cancer and so on, many females actually take the breast tumour the only diagnosis standard, and uses from examines the autonomous method, will like this often delay the condition.
??Professor Zhang gives an example, 40 year-old raise one’s head the female, three years ago finds out has the mammary gland proliferation, she from thought that the mammary gland proliferation is not the major problem, has not carried on the thorough treatment, finally develops the terminal cancer. Professor Zhang said that once discovered that the breast has the unusual circumstance, should arrive at the hospital to carry on the detailed inspection first, is sure not to miss the best treatment opportunity.
??Healthy feminine one year inspects one time
??According to Professor Zhang introduced that at present the most important breast cancer inspects the way is the molybdenum target, namely inspects the mammary gland through X photography. The entire process is simple, makes a time molybdenum target’s expense in the big hospital, only needs more than 200 Yuan. The menstruation normal woman, after the menstrual onset’s 3-5th day is physical examination’s best time, the estrogen is this time smallest to the mammary gland influence, the mammary gland is at the relatively static stage, easy to discover the pathological change.
??Professor Zhang suggested that healthy feminine one year makes a mammary gland inspection at least, may use the method has the molybdenum target, the ultrasound, the nuclear magnetic resonance and so on, the diagnosis rate in 80%-90%, but because the molybdenum target has the radioactive rays, has certain injury to the human body, generally suggests 40 year-old above feminine use. 20 year-old about female may use the ultrasound inspection.
??Knowledge
??Breast self-checking: Examines carefully traces skillfully
??Looking at: After taking a bath, stands inspects before the mirror, about both hands fork waist, the body does helical, observes the two-sided breast from the mirror to be whether symmetrical, breast’s skin whether there is exceptionally, does the nipple whether there is in fall. If the nipple inborn is in falls, then cannot be excessively anxious.
??Tracing: When touching the palm must stretch out straight in front of oneself, four figures gather, draws a circle the way, the suitable dynamics, with the most sensitive index finger, the middle finger, ring finger’s terminal betroths children before they are born according to the order holds breast’s in lightly on, under, outside, outside on, the armpit tail region, final check breast middle nipple and areola area.
??Is sure not to push with the hand pinches, in order to avoid takes for the normal mammary gland organization is the tumour. The small tumour is touched not easily, when inspection the available left hand cradling breast, holds with the right hand looks up. Lower part breast’s tumour the breast which sags is often covered, may pick up the breast or horizontal lifts the arm, with another hand inspection, depth portion tumour like according to not at the appointed time, also before may adopt, bends at the waist the position inspection.